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Woody > Acer > Acer saccharum > Acer saccharum subsp. skutchii

Acer saccharum

ssp. skutchii


Cloud Forest Sugar Maple, Mexican Sugar Maple




Origin:  Guatemala and Mexico (Chiapas, Coahuila, Jalisco and Tamaulipas).
Family
Sapindaceae (Aceraceae)
Genus
Acer
Species
saccharum
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
Subspecies
skutchii
USDA Hardiness Zone
8b - 9a
Temperature (°C)
44 - 17
Temperature (°F)
122
Height
12 - 15 m
Spread
20 - 30 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
MarchApril
General Description
The tree was described in Guatemala in 1936 a relic from the Miocene era. It is the southern most sugar maple species. It is one of the more rare Sugar maples in the Sapindaceae.
Cultivation
Drought tolerant, grows well without irrigation and can grow in acidic or alkane soils. Thrives in limestone based soils. Adapts well to sunny locations.
Growth
Medium
Pests
Root rot. Animals rub off the bark which exposes the phloem to rotting.
Habitat
Grows in the Mexican and Guatemala Cloud forest.
Bark/Stem Description
When young it has smooth grey bark, as it ages the bark starts to grow malty layered crevasses in the bark and the colour changes from grey to brown.
Flower Description
The samara is the largest of any other Sugar Maple with a length of 4.5 cm.
Colour Description
Foliage is bronze or a light purple/dark pink and then turns a darker green. In the autumn months it turns yellow, orange and red.
Texture Description
Medium.
Propagation
Has only 20% rooting or survival rate from cuttings.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Used as a source of sugar for the locals and its wood is used in construction.
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