Berberis fremontii
Fremont Barberry
Family |
Berberidaceae |
Genus |
Berberis |
Species |
fremontii |
Category |
Woody |
Synonyms |
Mahonia fremontii |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
5 |
Temperature (°C) |
4 - 23 |
Temperature (°F) |
39 - 74 |
Height |
1.3 - 4 m |
General Description |
Dicot shrub native to Southern California. |
Landscape |
Commonly used commercially in bee gardens due to its flowers. |
Cultivation |
Full sun to part shade in extremely well-drained but slightly moist soil. |
Growth |
Medium |
ID Characteristic |
Holly-like leaves. |
Habitat |
Rocky slopes. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
Woody coarse bark. |
Leaf Description |
Several holly leaf-shaped leaflets, each about 2 cm long. |
Flower Description |
Florescence of 8 - 12 bright flowers, with 9 sepals and 6 petals arranged in whorls of 3. |
Fruit Description |
Small berries 2.5 cm in diameter. |
Colour Description |
Dark green leaves that turn purplish when mature. Flowers are buttery yellow to golden yellow. Berries are yellowish to purplish-black. Bark is a dusty dark chestnut brown. |
Texture Description |
Medium. |
Notable Specimens |
UBC Botanical Gardens, British Columbia, Canada. |
Propagation |
By seed. |