Picea glauca
'Echiniformis'
Hedgehog Dwarf White Spruce
Family |
Pinaceae |
Genus |
Picea |
Species |
glauca |
Cultivar |
'Echiniformis' |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
3 - 6 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
1b - 7a |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-40 |
Height |
30 - 60 cm |
Spread |
60 - 90 cm |
Landscape |
Rock gardens, accent gardens and in city and courtyard gardens. |
Cultivation |
Full sun and partial-shade. Well-drained soil. Greatly effected by winter burn when exposed to the elements. |
Shape |
Dense, compact, mounding form. |
Growth |
Slow |
Pests |
Adelgids, aphids, conifer red spider mites, spruce bag worm and eastern spruce beetle mites. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Leaf Description |
Small needles about 7 mm in length. Tightly attached to individual branches in a whorled arrangement. |
Fruit Description |
Fruit is uncommon on this cultivar but if found will be small, singularly cone-shaped and will be located at the end of shoots. |
Colour Description |
Young bark has an orange tint giving it a rusty-brown colour, as it ages it becomes a more greyish-brown. Buds are light brownish-beige colour. The needles will be a bright greenish-grey when young and become a dark greyish-green as it matures. |
Texture Description |
Fine texture. |
Notable Specimens |
Propagation |
Grafting on the species rootstock in winter. |