Platycerium bifurcatum
Elkhorn Fern
Family |
Polypodiaceae |
Genus |
Platycerium |
Species |
bifurcatum |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Ferns |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
9 - 12 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cool season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1a - H3 |
Temperature (°C) |
1 |
Temperature (°F) |
25 |
Height |
0.9 - 1.2 m |
Spread |
0.9 - 1.2 m |
General Description |
An epiphyte native to coastal Australia and New Guinea, latching onto many different species of trees in the area. |
Landscape |
Can be trained to latch onto mature trees that can support it. Grow indoors in pots or containers in colder climates. |
Cultivation |
Plant in partial shade in wet to moist soils. |
Shape |
Mounding. |
Growth |
Fast |
Pests |
Scale. |
Habitat |
Humid, wet coastal forests. |
Leaf Description |
Pronounced fertile fronds that are reminiscent of Elk's Horns. Fertile fronds are smaller and much less showy than the sterile larger fronds. Fertile fronds and small, simple-pinnate and are covered in a very loose fuzz. |
Colour Description |
rich green to grey-green sterile fronds. Darker green fertile fronds covered in a copper-brown fuzz. Woody-brown root. |
Texture Description |
Smooth. |
Notable Specimens |
Kings Park and Botanical Garden, Perth, Australia. |
Propagation |
By offsets of plantlets or spores. |