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Tropicals, Woody > Carissa > Carissa macrocarpa > Carissa macrocarpa

Carissa macrocarpa


Natal Plum




Origin:  Native to South Africa.
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Carissa
Species
macrocarpa
Category
Tropicals, Woody
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
9b - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Cool season protection required under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H1c
Temperature (°C)
-3 - 5
Temperature (°F)
25 - 40
Height
1.8 - 2.4 m
Spread
60 - 90 cm
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
Landscape
Container planting.
Cultivation
Full sun and partial-shade. Well-drained and moist soils with a pH of 6.1 - 7.8 (mildly acidic, neutral and mildly alkaline). Drought tolerant.
Shape
Spreading.
Habitat
Coastal bush.
Leaf Description
The leaves are small, oblong and come to a slightly curved point.
Flower Description
The flowers are 5-petaled that are long and thin and appears in somewhat of a star-shape with a perfume scent that intensifies at night,
Fruit Description
Ornamental plump, round fruit appears in summer and autumn at the same time as the blooms.
Colour Description
The leaves are deep green. The flowers are snowy white. The fruit is a crimson red.
Texture Description
The leaves have a shiny texture.
Propagation
Seed, stem cuttings, softwood cuttings and semi-hardwood cuttings.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
The fruit is edible and can be eaten straight off the shrub or made into pies, jams, jellies and sauces. There are claims that the fruit is poisonous but it appears to be a myth.
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