Hyphaene thebaica
Doum Palm, Gingerbread Tree
Family |
Arecaceae |
Genus |
Hyphaene |
Species |
thebaica |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen) |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cool season preotection under glass. |
Height |
17 m |
Landscape |
Ornamental use and shade planting. |
Cultivation |
Full sun in well-drained and moist soil. |
Shape |
Upright, tall and branching. |
Habitat |
Wadis, oasis and rocky hillsides. |
Bark/Stem Description |
The trunk can grow to be 90 cm wide. The branches have tufts of large leaves at the end of branches. |
Leaf Description |
The leaf stalks are 1 m long, shealthing the branch at the base and armed with stout upward-curving claws. The leaves are fan-shaped and are 120 cm wide and 180 cm long. |
Flower Description |
Male and female flowers are produced on separate trees. Inflorescences are similar in appearance, 1.2 m long, branching irregularly and with 2 - 3 spikes from each branchlet. |
Fruit Description |
Large, woody, oval fruit is produced on female trees containing a single seed that remains on the tree for extended periods. |
Colour Description |
The bark is a dark grey. The leaves are green, dark green and yellow. The fruit are orange. |
Texture Description |
The bark is smooth. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
The fruit is edible. |