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Woody > Prumnopitys > Prumnopitys andina > Prumnopitys andina

Prumnopitys andina


Chilean Yew, Plum Fir




Origin:  Native to the Andes of south Chile and Argentina.
Family
Podocarpaceae
Genus
Prumnopitys
Species
andina
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen)
Synonyms
Podocarpus andinus, Prumnopitys elegans
USDA Hardiness Zone
7b - 8a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H5
Temperature (°C)
-15 - (-10)
Temperature (°F)
5 - 14
Height
12 m
Spread
4 - 8 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
Landscape
Hedges, screens and low maintenance architectural gardens.
Cultivation
Prefers full sun in moist but well-drained soils.
Shape
Bushy and pyramidal.
Growth
Slow
Pests
Generally pest and disease free.
Habitat
Forests at elevations of 200 - 1280 m.
Bark/Stem Description
Multi-stemmed with thin bark.
Leaf Description
Linear, falcate, coriaceous, yew-like leaves that are 1 - 2.5 cm long and 1.5 - 2 mm wide with a glaucous stripe on either side of the midrib.
Flower Description
Male cones are produced in sprays of 5 - 20. Pollen cones in groups of 10 - 20, each attahced on an axillary shoot that is 10 - 25 mm long and is 5 - 8 mm by 2.5 - 3 mm. Seed cones are 15 - 20 mm long and 10 - 15 mm wide on a 2 - 3 cm peduncle.
Fruit Description
Small, berry-like fruit that resembles a plum and is 10 - 15 mm wide.
Colour Description
The bark is grey. The leaves are a bluish-green. The male cones are cream. The fruit is green and ripens to a purplish-brown.
Texture Description
The bark is smooth.
Notable Specimens
Westonbirt, The National Arboretum, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England.
Propagation
Seed sown in containers outdoors in spring or semi-rip cuttings in late summer.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Used primarily for the wood-chip industry.
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