Cereus peruvianus
Hedge Cactus, Peruvian Apple Cactus, Blue Cereus
Family |
Cactaceae |
Genus |
Cereus |
Species |
peruvianus |
Category |
Perennials, Tropicals |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
9 - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cool season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H3 - H1b |
Temperature (°C) |
0 |
Temperature (°F) |
10 |
Height |
Up to 10 m |
Spread |
1 - 3 m |
General Description |
Spreading columnar cactus. |
Shape |
Tree-like stem succulent, with upright or slightly curved branches. Distinct trunks up to 10 m. |
Growth |
Slow |
Bark/Stem Description |
Cylindrical, somewhat slender, segmented, 10 - 20 cm in diameter. Spines are extremely variable, needle-like, and grow up to 5 cm. |
Flower Description |
12 - 15 cm long, nocturnal, each flower opens for only one night then shrivels. Flowers aren't self-compatible, requires cross-pollination to produce fruit. |
Fruit Description |
Fruit grow to about 4 cm long, takes 40-50 days to ripen, cracks open during ripening with the flesh sweetening as the fruit opens. Edible flesh contains small edible seeds. |
Colour Description |
Bark varies from green, grey-green, to blue. Spines are grey. Flowers are white with reddish tips. Fruit are red with white pulp, but skin colour can vary from yellow to deep violet-red. |
Texture Description |
Smooth. |
Notable Specimens |
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |