Acalypha wilkesiana
Dragons' Blood
Family |
Euphorbiaceae |
Genus |
Acalypha |
Species |
wilkesiana |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
10 - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cool season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1b |
Temperature (°C) |
-1 - 10 |
Temperature (°F) |
30 - 50 |
Height |
1 - 1.5 m |
Spread |
1 - 1.5 m |
General Description |
Erect evergreen shrub with many branches with fine hairs. |
Cultivation |
Plant in moist but well-drained soil in full sun to semi-shade. |
Shape |
Rounded to obtuse-cordate. |
Growth |
Fast |
Pests |
The plant is susceptible to mealybug infestations. |
Leaf Description |
The leaves are finely hairy. They can be flat or crinkled. The leaves are large and broad with teeth around the edge. They can be 10-20 cm long and 15 cm wide. |
Flower Description |
The male flowers hang in terminal panicles downwards while the female flowers are in short spikes, often hidden amongst the leaves. The flower stalks are 10 - 20 cm long. |
Colour Description |
The leaves are coppery-green with red variegation. The flowers are reddish-purple in spikes at the ends of the branches. |
Texture Description |
Smooth to coarse. |
Notable Specimens |
Niagara Parks Botanical Gardens, Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Stem cuttings at any time of year. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Leaves are traditionally used to treat throat infections, diarrhea, dysentery and fever. |