Camellia
Camellia
Family |
Theaceae |
Genus |
Camellia |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
6 - 9 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H3 - H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-20 - 1 |
Temperature (°F) |
-4 - 33.8 |
Height |
0.6 - 6 m |
Spread |
0.9 - 3 m |
General Description |
Queen of the winter flowers, Camellias are attractive evergreen shrubs that are highly prized for their flowers, evergreen foliage, and compact shapely habit. |
Cultivation |
Prefers partial shade with consistently moist, acidic, well-drained soils. Shelter from cold, dry winds. Rarely requires pruning, but if needed should be done just after blooming to avoid removing next year’s buds. |
Pests |
Diseases include leaf spots, anthracnose, black mold, petal blight, canker, and root rot. Pests include aphids, plant hoppers, and spider mites |
Flower Description |
Large fragrant flowers. |
Notable Specimens |
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
The leaves of some Camellia species are processed for tea. |