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Tropicals, Woody > Citrus > Citrus

Citrus


Citrus




Family
Rutaceae
Genus
Citrus
Category
Tropicals, Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
9 - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cold season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H1c - H4
Temperature (°C)
-10 - 10
Temperature (°F)
14 - 50
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
General Description
Genus of plants that include lemon, lime, sweet orange, sour orange, tangerine, grapefruit, citron, and shaddock.
Pests
Xylella a bacterial disease is a serious threat to many horticultures crops due to its virulence and wide range of species it can infect. It can infect more than 560 species with wide ranging symptoms including leaf scorch, yellowing and scorching, wilt, branch and twig dieback and plant death. These symptoms can be identical to other symptoms such as drought and weather stress. Infected plants show symptoms within a few years after planting.
Bark/Stem Description
Many species have thorns.
Leaf Description
Leaves are oval-shaped.
Flower Description
Fragrant flowers usually have 4-5 petals.
Fruit Description
Fruit is a modified berry called hesperidium, with flesh divided into segments. The skin of the fruits are studded with oil glands.
Colour Description
Flowers are usually white. Leaves are medium to dark green.
Texture Description
Leaves are leathery and glossy. Fruit skin is leathery.
Notable Specimens
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
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