Cordyline terminalis
'Ti'
Hawaiian Ti, Ti Plant, Cabbage Tree, Cabbage Palm, Good Luck Plant, Good Luck Tree
Family |
Asparagaceae |
Genus |
Cordyline |
Species |
terminalis |
Cultivar |
'Ti' |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen) |
Synonyms |
Cordyline fructiosa |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
10 - 12 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1b - H3 |
Temperature (°C) |
1 - 15 |
Temperature (°F) |
33.8 - 59 |
Height |
2.8 - 4.6 m |
Spread |
0.9 - 3.5 m |
General Description |
A long-lived broadleaf evergreen. |
Landscape |
Best suited for houseplant use. |
Cultivation |
Part to full shade in a well-drained, peaty potting mixture. Needs consistently moist soil during the active growing season, water sparingly during the winter. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
Aphids, scale, spider mites and mealybugs. |
Leaf Description |
Stiletto shaped leaves grow up to 76 cm long and 15 cm wide. |
Flower Description |
Showy, fragrant, and grow at the end of 30 cm long panicles. |
Colour Description |
Flowers are white to pale lavender. When leaves first emerge they are pinkish red, but mature to deep green. Berries are red. |
Notable Specimens |
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
By stem sections, referred to as “Ti logs”. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Leaves of this plant have been used in Hawaii to make hula skirts and provide edible rhizomes for food. |