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Tropicals > Nyctanthese > Nyctanthese arbor-tristis > Nyctanthese arbor-tristis

Nyctanthese arbor-tristis


Night-Flowering Jasmine, Parijat




Origin:  Southern Asia and southeastern Asia.
Family
Oleaceae
Genus
Nyctanthese
Species
arbor-tristis
Category
Tropicals
Type
Shrub (deciduous)
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cool season protection under glass.
Height
Up to 10 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
Cultivation
Best grown in partial to full shade with moist to well-drained soil.
Bark/Stem Description
Flaky.
Leaf Description
Leaves are opposite, simple, 6 - 12 cm long, 2 - 6.5 cm broad, with an entire margin.
Flower Description
Fragrant, with five to eight corolla, produced in clusters of 2 - 7 flowers. Blooms only from dusk to dawn.
Fruit Description
Bilobed, flat, round capsule containing a single seed.
Colour Description
Flowers are white with orange-red centres. Seed capsules are brown. Bark is grey.
Propagation
By seeds or cuttings.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Extracts of the seeds, flowers and leaves possess immunostimulant, hepatoprotective, antileishmanial, antiviral, and anti-fungal activities in vitro. The leaves have been used in Ayurvedic medicine and Homeopathy for sciatica, arthritis, fever, and as a laxative. The flower is the official flower of the state of West Bengal, India, which is known as Parijat and Siuli in both West Bengal and Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand.
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