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Tropicals, Woody > Citrus > Citrus reticulata > Citrus reticulata 'Sunburst'

Citrus reticulata

'Sunburst'


Sunburst Mandarin Orange




Family
Rutaceae
Genus
Citrus
Species
reticulata
Cultivar
'Sunburst'
Category
Tropicals, Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
7a - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
8b
RHS Hardiness Zone
H6 - H1c
Temperature (°C)
above 4.5
Temperature (°F)
0 - above 40
Height
3 - 6 m
Spread
3.0 - 5 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
General Description
It is a cross between the two citrus hybrids Robinson and Osceola. This cross was made in 1961 and was released for commercial use in 1979 by C. J. Hearn of the United States Department of Agriculture in Orlando.
Landscape
This cultivar is self-incompatible and will produce poorly when planted in solid blocks. To achieve maximum fruit set an adequate number and arrangement of pollenizer trees is required.
Cultivation
Prefers full sun and grows best in rich, acidic soils but does not do well in overly wet soils.
Shape
Symmetrical, open and rounded.
Growth
Medium
Pests
Xylella a bacterial disease is a serious threat to many horticultures crops due to its virulence and wide range of species it can infect. It can infect more than 560 species with wide ranging symptoms including leaf scorch, yellowing and scorching, wilt, branch and twig dieback and plant death. These symptoms can be identical to other symptoms such as drought and weather stress. Infected plants show symptoms within a few years after planting.
Leaf Description
Sunburst trees have dark-green foliage, moderately vigorous, thornless, up-right, and spreading shape. They are tolerant of snow scale, moderately cold hardy and have resistance to scab.
Flower Description
Flower buds are light pink, blooms are white.
Fruit Description
Fruit is juicy and sweet, medium in size, loose skinned and easy to peel. They are 5-10 cm in diameter and have easily divided sections. Fruit is in season from late autumn through the winter months. Fruit segments number from 11 - 14 and have a somewhat hollow central axis.
Notable Specimens
Bok Tower Gardens, Lake Wales, Florida, United States of America.
Propagation
Cuttings or grafting. Trees have been produced on many of the standard rootstocks of Carrizo citrange, sour orange, Swingle citrumelo and Cleopatra mandarin and have all produced acceptable fruit quality and yield.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Edible fruit.
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