 
				
				
					Arachnothryx leucophylla
Bush Pentas, Panama Rose, Rondeletia
| Family | 
| Rubiaceae | 
| Genus | 
| Arachnothryx | 
| Species | 
| leucophylla | 
| Category | 
| Perennials, Tropicals, Woody | 
| Type | 
| Shrub (evergreen) | 
| Synonyms | 
| Rondeletia leucophylla Kunth (1820); Hedyotis leucophylla (Kunth) Spreng. (1824); Rondeletia elongata Bartl. ex DC. (1830); Bouvardia discolor Hook. & Arn. (1840); Arachnothryx elongata (Bartl. ex DC.) Planch. (1849); Rondeletia dubia Hemsl. (1879) | 
| USDA Hardiness Zone | 
| 10b - 11 | 
| Canadian Hardiness Zone | 
| Requires cold season protection under glass. | 
| RHS Hardiness Zone | 
| H2 - H1c | 
| Temperature (°C) | 
| 1.7 to above 4.5 | 
| Temperature (°F) | 
| 35 to above 40 | 
| Height | 
| 1 to 6 m | 
| Spread | 
| 1.5 m to 6 m | 











 
	| General Description | 
| Woody evergreen shrub with a round shape, typically growing up to 1 - 3 m tall in cultivation but can reach 6 m in the wild. | 
| Landscape | 
| Planted as an ornamental shrub in parks and gardens, wildflower gardens, and butterfly gardens. | 
| Cultivation | 
| Grow in a range of soil types, in partial shade or full sun. | 
| Shape | 
| Rounded. | 
| ID Characteristic | 
| Avoid pruning frequently, because flowers are produced from the new growth. | 
| Pests | 
| Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. | 
| Bark/Stem Description | 
| Woody, dark brown with the young stem covered in soft short hairs. | 
| Leaf Description | 
| The upper leaf surface is dark green and hairless, while the lower side is whitish covered in short, white hairs. A forked flap of tissue known as a stipule occurs between the pair of leaves found at each point along the stem. | 
| Flower Description | 
| Tubular with 4 bright pink lobes arranged in the shape of a cross (2 cm long, 1 cm wide). Flowers are arranged in rounded clusters known as cymose inflorescences (5 cm wide). They are most fragrant after sunset. | 
| Fruit Description | 
| Small, dry and indehiscent, contains many seeds. They are whitish in colour and covered in soft hairs. | 
| Propagation | 
| By seed, semi-woody cutting, and air layering. |