Dasylirion texanum
Texas Sotol, Sotol
Family |
Asparagaceae |
Genus |
Dasylirion |
Species |
texanum |
Category |
Perennials, Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Synonyms |
Dasylirion texanum var. aberrans |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
7a to 11b |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 - H1c |
Temperature (°C) |
(?17.8) - 10 |
Temperature (°F) |
0 - 50 |
General Description |
A grass-like plant, typically smaller than other Dasylirions, with light green leaves, a short trunk and spectacular flower stalks up to 4.5 m tall. |
Landscape |
These make excellent potted specimens, and their symmetrical form provides a striking focal point. |
Cultivation |
Grows best in full sun, but can be grown with some shade and humidity. |
Growth |
Slow |
Habitat |
Rocky and gravelly desert areas. Open, rocky limestone slopes, arroyos and canyons, and dry limestone hills. |
Leaf Description |
Slender individual up to 90 cm long and 1.3 cm wide, spreading from a central trunk that is sometimes partially buried underground. |
Fruit Description |
Evergreen foliage. |
Notable Specimens |
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
The sugary pulp in the centre of the bud can be eaten. Dasylirion was once a major food source in the desert southwest of North America. The buds were roasted in rock-lined pits and pounded into cakes. A potent alcoholic beverage, known as sotol, is distilled from the baked and fermented buds. |