Euphorbia enterophora
Milk-Bush
Family |
Euphorbiaceae |
Genus |
Euphorbia |
Species |
enterophora |
Category |
Perennials, Tropicals |
Synonyms |
Euphorbia xylophylloides, Tirucalia enterophora, Tirucalia xylophylloides |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
9b - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H3 - H1c |
Temperature (°C) |
(-3.8) to above 4.5 |
Temperature (°F) |
25- 40 |
Height |
Up to 20 m tall. |
General Description |
A large branched 'shrub or even tree' with a broad crown and woody base occasionally up to 20 m tall. |
Cultivation |
Grow in well-draining soil and lots of sunlight. |
Pests |
Powdery mildew, root rot, and mealy bugs. |
Habitat |
Spiny forest in arid regions of south-west of Madagascar or on rocks and inselbergs of the Central Highland Plateau. |
Bark/Stem Description |
It grows upward at first but as it adds branches the plants sprawl laterally forming a large irregular mass. Main trunk and branches roundish with papery bark, often shooting from the base, irregularly branched. |
Leaf Description |
Ephemeral, ovate, 6 x 4 mm, minute only persisting for a short while on young growth and soon deciduous. Petiole 1 mm long. |
Flower Description |
About 4 mm in diameter, unisexual, yellowish, hairy, inconspicuous arranged in small clustered cymes at the tip of the branches. |
Fruit Description |
Oblong, 5 x 3 mm, white caruncle. |
Texture Description |
It is almost leafless and one of the few species with fleshy, flat, ribbon-like shoots. |
Notable Specimens |
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Propagation |
Euphorbia can be grown from seed, but it is usually propagated by cuttings. |