Quercus virginiana
Live Oak, Southern Live Oak
Family |
Fagaceae |
Genus |
Quercus |
Species |
virginiana |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8 - 10 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H2 - H5 |
Height |
12 - 24 m |
Spread |
18 - 30 m |
General Description |
A large, long-lived, evergreen oak that typically grows 12 - 24 m tall with a short trunk, low branching and a broad-spreading rounded crown. |
Landscape |
A shade tree for large lawns or parks. |
Cultivation |
Grow in average, medium to wet, well-drained soils in full sun. Plant tolerates a wide range of soils. |
Shape |
A short trunk, low branching and a broad-spreading rounded crown. |
ID Characteristic |
This species has been placed on the IUCN Red List as least concern. |
Habitat |
Found at an altitude of 0-200 m. |
Bark/Stem Description |
A short trunk, low branching and a broad-spreading rounded crown. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
Yellowish-green |
Leaf Description |
Elliptic to obovate, leathery, shiny dark evergreen green leaves to 12 cm long with smooth edges. |
Flower Description |
Monoecious yellowish-green flowers in separate male and female catkins appear in spring. |
Fruit Description |
Showy ellipsoidal acorns to 3 cm long, with scaly cups that extend to approximately 1/3 the acorn length. |
Texture Description |
Acorns are valued food for a variety of wildlife. |
Notable Specimens |
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. Bok Tower Gardens, Lake Wales, Florida, United States of America. |