Myrtus lechleriana
Chilean Myrtle
Family |
Myrtaceae |
Genus |
Myrtus |
Species |
lechleriana |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8 - 10 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H2 - H5 |
Temperature (°C) |
-12- 4 |
Temperature (°F) |
10 - 40 |
Height |
4-8 metres |
Spread |
2.5-4 metres |
General Description |
A large shrub or multi-stemmed tree with attractive, flaking bark and aromatic, evergreen foliage. |
Landscape |
A low maintenance ornamental shrub or small tree, it can be used as an informal hedge. |
Cultivation |
Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in a sunny position sheltered from cold, drying wind. |
Shape |
A dense shrub or tree that can easily be trained to different forms. |
Growth |
Medium |
ID Characteristic |
A sturdy ornamental shrub, blooms are white in the summer and produces edible berries in autumn. |
Pests |
Generally pest and disease free. |
Habitat |
Rainforests, near streams, and in other moist sites. |
Bark/Stem Description |
A multi-stemmed plant. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
The buds are small and insignificant. |
Leaf Description |
Leaves are elliptical or ovate, up to 5 cm long. |
Flower Description |
Clusters of small, fragrant, five-petalled flowers with long stamens. |
Fruit Description |
Edible, aromatic berries, red at first turning black. |
Colour Description |
The bark is light brown or grey. Leaves are dark green. Flowers are white. When ripe, berries are purple to blue-black. |
Notable Specimens |
Trengwainton Garden, Madron, near Penzance, Cornwall, United Kingdom. |
Propagation |
By seed sown in containers in a cold frame in spring, or by semi-ripe cuttings rooted with gentle bottom heat in late summer. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Berries are edible and may be eaten raw, but are at best moderately tasteful. Dried flowers, leaves, fruits, and even the wood are used to flavour foods. |