Cerbera odollam
Pong Pong, Suicide Tree, Sea Pong Pong, Yellow-eyed Cerbera, Buta Buta
Family |
Apocynaceae |
Genus |
Cerbera |
Species |
odollam |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen) |
Synonyms |
Cerbera forsteri, Cerbera lactaria, Cerbera dilatata, Odollamia malabarica, Tanghinia odollam |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
10a - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H3 - H1c |
Temperature (°C) |
-1.1 - above 4.5 |
Temperature (°F) |
30 - 40 |
Height |
12 m |
General Description |
A medium-sized tree, up to 12 m tall, with a rounded, bushy crown. |
Landscape |
Plant as a street or specimen tree. |
Cultivation |
Full sun and partial-shade. Well-drained and dry to medium soil. Prefers deep, sandy soil. |
Shape |
A rounded, bushy crown. |
Habitat |
It grows preferentially in coastal salt swamps and in marshy areas. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Knobbly and buttressed, with rough greyish bark. |
Leaf Description |
Glossy green, narrowly obovate to elliptic, with a short drip-tip. Dying leaves often turn orange before falling off the tree. |
Flower Description |
Prominent white flowers with five petals, typical of Apocynaceae family. Flowers have a yellow "eye" in the centre, and are fragrant. |
Fruit Description |
Smooth, round, apple-like, containing a single large poisonous seeds, surrounded by thick fibrous husk and a papery outer pulp. Ripen from green to reddish purple to brownish-black, before dropping ofrom the tree. |
Notable Specimens |
Royal Park Rajapruek, Mae Hia, Thailand. |
Propagation |
By seed. |