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Woody > Swietenia > Swietenia macrophylla > Swietenia macrophylla

Swietenia macrophylla





Origin:  Tropical America.
Family
Meliaceae
Genus
Swietenia
Species
macrophylla
Category
Woody
Type
Shrub (deciduous)
USDA Hardiness Zone
10 - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
> 9a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H2
Temperature (°C)
1 - 10
Temperature (°F)
34 - 50
Height
30 - 40 m
Spread
30 - 40 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JulyAugustSeptember
General Description
a soft, medium-weight timber. The leaves are pink or red and slowly change to dark green when mature. Mature leaves are up to 20cm long.
Landscape
Commonly grown in Singapore as an ornamental roadside tree.
Cultivation
Grows best in alkaline soil. Highly drought tolerant.
Shape
upright with a rounded crown.
Growth
Medium
ID Characteristic
The tree produces small white flowers held in panicles. When ripe, fruits of the tree are dry hard woody capsules measuring to 40 cm in length.
Pests
Leaf Notchers.
Habitat
Warm climates near coastlines.
Bark/Stem Description
A flaky snake pattern, with a reddish colour.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Pink-red, and slowly change to a dark green when mature.
Leaf Description
Mature lance-shaped leaves grow to 20cm long.
Flower Description
Small, white flowers bloom in panicles.
Propagation
Propagate from seed. Brown seeds can be harvested from pods by drying.
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